If
I gave you a list of stereotypes, would you be able to guess what culture I am
talking about? What group of
people own most nail salons? Or
what group of people is very family oriented or prefer to eat on the
floor? How about what group of
people like to eat dog? You have probably narrowed it down to Asians but I
specifically want to look at the Vietnamese culture. Through my research project I want to break down the stereotypes
most Americans believe about the Vietnamese culture and give you an inside look
in how they think and act.
Culture
is defined as a “learned pattern or behavior and attitudes shared by a group of
people” (Martin & Nakayama, 2012,
p.88). The Vietnamese definitely
share many values and tradition that would define them as a culture. They have a strong sense of traditional
family values, spiritual values and hard work ("Vietnam
culture values," 2006). They also have traditional clothing,
music, food, literature, art and holidays ("Vietnam culture values," 2006).
Next,
I want to look at the Vietnamese communication styles. The Vietnamese is classified as a high
context society (Ashwell, 2005).
In a high context society, many times communication is left up for
interpretation. Unlike the United
States, they beat around the bush when it comes to agreements and tasks. They are not straight to the point like
most Americans are. Another couple
of differences is how some body language here can be offensive or negative in
Vietnam. Shaking one’s head is a
negative body action (Ashwell, 2005).
Also winking at someone is not acceptable, especially toward someone of
the opposite sex (Ashwell, 2005).
A woman and a man may not shake hands (Ashwell, 2005). Women and men are treated very
differently in Vietnam.
Using
the interpretive method, I plan on studying this group. I plan on using participant observation
when studying the relationship on how Vietnamese relationships differ from an
American relationship. I will be
observing Anh Ha and his girlfriend of several years in their home. I will also be interviewing a woman
named Terri Tran about raising her boys through her Vietnam culture in the
United States. Some limitations of
my research are that these Vietnamese people have lived in the United States
for quite some time now. They still
keep their culture strong with them but they have been Americanized in their
way of life.
Here is a video with explanations of a traditional wedding
tea ceremony.
As
I go about being an interpretive researcher, I suspect that I will find many
similarities and differences in the way I grew up in my own culture. I can’t wait to learn more about these
amazing people and be able to understand more about their culture.
References:
Martin, J.N., & Nakayama, T.K. (2010). Intercultural
communication in contexts (5th ed.). Boston, MA: McGraw Hill.
Vietnam culture values.
(2006). Retrieved from
http://www.vietnam-culture.com/zones-6-1/Vietnamese-Culture-Values.aspx
Ashwell, M. (2005). Vietnamese gestures and politeness.
Retrieved from http://www.adoptvietnam.org/travel/vietnamesepolitegestures.htm

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